TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are subject to change without notice.

1.5.1 Physical Characteristics
1.5.1.1 Size
             3.58” (91.0 mm) diameter, 1.65” (42 mm) high

1.5.1.2 Weight
            • GPS 16xLVS only: 6.0 oz (169 g)
            • GPS 16xHVS only: 6.1 oz (174 g)
            • GPS 16xLVS with 5-meter cable: 11.3 oz (320 g)
            • GPS 16xHVS with 5-meter cable: 11.5 oz (325 g)
            • GPS 16xLVS & 16xHVS cable alone: 5.3 oz (151 g)

1.5.1.3 Cable
            GPS 16xLVS & 16xHVS: Black PVC-jacketed, 5-meter, foil-shielded, 8-conductor 28 AWG
            with RJ-45 termination

1.5.1.4 Color
           GPS 16xLVS & 16xHVS: Black with white logos

1.5.1.5 Case Material
           Polycarbonate thermoplastic that is waterproof to IEC 60529 IPX7 level (immersion in 1 meter of
           water for 30 minutes).

1.5.2 Electrical Characteristics
1.5.2.1 Input Voltage
           • GPS 16xLVS: 3.3 Vdc to 6.0 Vdc regulated, <100 mV ripple

           • GPS 16xHVS & 17HVS: 8.0 Vdc to 40 Vdc unregulated

1.5.2.2 Input Current
           • GPS 16xHVS: 100 mA @ 8 Vdc
                                         65 mA @ 12 Vdc
                                         28 mA @ 40 Vdc
          • GPS 16xLVS:    90 mA typical

1.5.2.3 Standby Current
                                      <10 μA for all GPS 16x models

1.5.2.4 GPS Receiver Sensitivity
                                      -185 dBW minimum

1.5.3 Environmental Characteristics
                                         • Operating Temperature: -30°C to +80°C (-22°F to +176°F)
                                         • Storage Temperature: -40°C to +80°C (-40°F to +176°F)

1.5.4 GPS Performance
1.5.4.1 Receiver
WAAS Enabled® GPS receiver continuously tracks and uses multiple satellites to compute and update your position.

1.5.4.2 Acquisition Times
                • Reacquisition: Less than 2 seconds
                • Hot: Approx. 1 second (all data known)
                • Warm: Approx. 38 seconds (initial position, time, and almanac known; ephemeris unknown)
                • Cold: Approx. 45 seconds

1.5.4.3 Sentence Rate
1 second default; NMEA 0183 output interval configurable from 1 to 900 seconds in 1-second increments

1.5.4.4 Accuracy
        • GPS Standard Positioning Service (SPS)
                   Position:     <15 meters, 95% typical (100 meters with Selective Availability on)
                  Velocity:         0.1 knot RMS steady state

       • DGPS (USCG/RTCM)
                 Position:          3–5 meters, 95% typical
                Velocity:            0.1 knot RMS steady state

      • DGPS (WAAS)
                 Position:          <3 meters, 95% typical
                Velocity:             0.1 knot RMS steady state

      • PPS Time:               ±1 microsecond at rising edge of PPS pulse (subject to Selective Availability)

      • Dynamics:           999 knots velocity (only limited at altitude greater than 60,000 feet), 3g dynamics

1.5.5 Interfaces
               • True RS-232 output, asynchronous serial input compatible with RS-232 or TTL voltage levels,
                  RS-232 polarity.

               • User selectable baud rate: 4800, 9600, 19200, or 38400.

1.5.5.1 Port 1
               • Configurable between NMEA 0183 Versions 2.00 (factory default) and 3.00

               • ASCII output sentences GPALM, GPGGA, GPGLL, GPGSA, GPGSV, GPRMC, GPVTG
                 (NMEAapproved sentences); PGRMB, PGRME, PGRMF, PGRMM, PGRMT, and PGRMV
                 (Garmin proprietary sentences)

               • NMEA 0183 Outputs (see section 4.2 Transmitted NMEA 0183 Sentences for full protocol
                  specifications)
                         o Position, velocity, and time
                         o Receiver and satellite status
                         o Differential Reference Station ID and RTCM Data age
                         o Geometry and error estimates

              • NMEA 0183 Inputs (see section 4.1 Received NMEA 0183 Sentences for full protocol
                specifications)
                         o Initial position, date, and time (not required)
                         o Earth datum and differential mode configuration command, PPS Enable, GPS satellite
                            almanac

              • Configurable for binary data output

1.5.5.2 Port 2
Real-time Differential Correction input (RTCM SC-104 message types 1, 2, 3, 7, and 9)

1.5.5.3 PPS
            1 Hz pulse, programmable width, 1 μs accuracy

1.5.5.4 Power Control
            • Off:         Open circuit
            • On:         Ground, or pull to low logic level <0.3 volts

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